Comparison of Yield Strengths and Elongations*
HAYNES® 242® alloy exhibits much higher yield strength than typical solid-solution-strengthened nickel-base alloys, such as HASTELLOY® S alloy, but also possesses excellent ductility in the fully heat-treated condition. This can translate into excellent containment characteristics for gas turbine rings and casings, particularly when coupled with 242 alloy's lower expansion coefficient and excellent ductility retention following thermal exposure. This combination is also well suited for a range of fastener and bolting applications up to 1300°F (705°C).
*Plate material or manufacturer's data.
Hot-Rolled Plate - Annealed and Aged (a)
Test Temperature
|
Yield Strength
0.2% Offset |
Ultimate Tensile
Strength
|
Elongation
|
Reduction in Area
|
°F |
°C |
ksi |
MPa |
ksi |
MPa |
% |
% |
RT |
RT |
126 |
868 |
193 |
1330 |
36 |
- |
400 |
204 |
101 |
696 |
176 |
1213 |
43 |
52 |
800 |
427 |
91 |
627 |
165 |
1137 |
45 |
52 |
1000 |
538 |
89 |
613 |
164 |
1130 |
44 |
51 |
1100 |
593 |
89 |
613 |
160 |
1102 |
44 |
51 |
1200 |
649 |
87 |
599 |
141 |
971 |
29 |
31 |
1300 |
704 |
73 |
503 |
118 |
813 |
28 |
30 |
1400 |
760 |
48 |
331 |
94 |
648 |
93 |
71 |
Cold-Rolled Sheet- Annealed and Aged (a)
Test Temperature
|
Yield Strength
0.2% Offset |
Ultimate Tensile
Strength
|
Elongation
|
°F |
°C |
ksi |
MPa |
ksi |
MPa |
% |
RT |
RT |
120 |
827 |
187 |
1288 |
38 |
1000 |
538 |
106 |
730 |
165 |
1137 |
31 |
1100 |
593 |
102 |
703 |
150 |
1034 |
18 |
1200 |
649 |
96 |
661 |
135 |
930 |
14 |
1300 |
704 |
83 |
572 |
109 |
751 |
10 |
1400 |
760 |
57 |
393 |
92 |
634 |
98 |
(a)Average of two tests per heat, two heats of each product form. Solution Annealed + Aged 1200ºF-48 h.
Cold-Reduced Sheet- As Cold-Worked and Cold-Worked Plus Aged
HAYNES® 242® alloy has excellent strength and ductility as a cold-reduced and directly aged product. Coupled with its low thermal expansion characteristics, this makes it an excellent choice for fasteners and springs.
|
Test Temperature |
0.2% Yield Strength |
Ultimate Tensile Strength |
Elongation |
- |
°F |
°C |
ksi |
MPa |
ksi |
MPa |
% |
M.A. |
RT |
RT |
65.3 |
450 |
137.6 |
950 |
47 |
M.A. + 20% C.W. |
RT |
RT |
139.5 |
960 |
169.6 |
1170 |
20 |
M.A. + 40% C.W. |
RT |
RT |
181.3 |
1250 |
217.9 |
1500 |
8 |
M.A. + Age |
RT |
RT |
130.0 |
895 |
192.0 |
1325 |
32 |
M.A. + 20% C.W. + Age |
RT |
RT |
173.0 |
1195 |
209.5 |
1445 |
21 |
M.A. + 40% C.W. + Age |
RT |
RT |
219.7 |
1515 |
244.7 |
1685 |
11 |
M.A. + 40% C.W. + Age |
1100 |
595 |
191.4 |
1320 |
201.9 |
1390 |
11 |
M.A. + 40% C.W. + Age |
1200 |
649 |
145.9 |
1005 |
198.7 |
1370 |
8 |
M.A. + 40% C.W. + Age |
1300 |
705 |
134.3 |
925 |
183.7 |
1265 |
11 |
M.A. + 40% C.W. + Age |
1400 |
760 |
94.1 |
650 |
156.0 |
1075 |
32 |
*RT= Room Temperature